Oral history of peasant colonization in the Yarí Plains 1950-2010
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Universidad Industrial de Santander
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La presente ponencia es un informe de investigación que expone los resultados sobre los procesos de colonización campesina en los Llanos del Yarí en el período 1950 y 2010. El Yarí es una microrregión caracterizada por una población campesina con un fuerte arraigo comunitario, la presencia de la insurgencia de las FARC-EP hasta el 2016 y disputas territoriales de diversos actores armados en su historia más reciente. La investigación se propusó interpretar los procesos de colonización campesina en la microrregión a partir de las narrativas que los colonos elaboraron durante su espacio de experiencia y a partir de dicha descripción, interpretar algunas de las prácticas comunitarias desarrolladas históricamente por los colonos del Yarí.
Para tal efecto, la investigación utilizó la metodología cualitativa a través de fuentes orales de colonos. Finalmente, el eje central del presente texto gira en torno a la narrativa histórica que los colonos han elaborado sobre su propia acción, concluyendo que la historia de la colonización de los Llanos del Yarí evidencia una continuidad histórica en el espacio de experiencia y el horizonte de expectativa del campesinado gracias al proceso histórico de acumulación de experiencia convertida en saberes populares.
This paper is a research report that presents the results of the processes of peasant colonization in the Llanos del Yarí in the period 1950 and 2010. The Yarí is a micro-region characterized by a peasant population with strong community roots, the presence of the FARC-EP insurgency until 2016 and territorial disputes of various armed actors in its more recent history. Precisely, the research aimed to interpret the processes of peasant colonization in the micro-region laborat the narratives that the settlers elaborated during their space of experience, and laborat this description, to interpret the community practices, repertoires of peasant organization and protest developed historically by the Yarí settlers. To this end, the research used qualitative methodology through oral sources from the colonists. Finally, the central axis of the present text revolves around the historical narrative that the settlers have laborate don their own action, concluding that the history of the colonization of the Llanos del Yarí shows a historical continuity in the space of experience and the horizon of expectation of the peasantry thanks to the historical process of accumulation of experience converted into popular knowledge.
This paper is a research report that presents the results of the processes of peasant colonization in the Llanos del Yarí in the period 1950 and 2010. The Yarí is a micro-region characterized by a peasant population with strong community roots, the presence of the FARC-EP insurgency until 2016 and territorial disputes of various armed actors in its more recent history. Precisely, the research aimed to interpret the processes of peasant colonization in the micro-region laborat the narratives that the settlers elaborated during their space of experience, and laborat this description, to interpret the community practices, repertoires of peasant organization and protest developed historically by the Yarí settlers. To this end, the research used qualitative methodology through oral sources from the colonists. Finally, the central axis of the present text revolves around the historical narrative that the settlers have laborate don their own action, concluding that the history of the colonization of the Llanos del Yarí shows a historical continuity in the space of experience and the horizon of expectation of the peasantry thanks to the historical process of accumulation of experience converted into popular knowledge.