MOVIMIENTOS ESTUDIANTILES EN MÉXICO, SU PAPEL EN LA TRANSFORMACIÓN DE LA UNIVERSIDAD Y EN LA NACIÓN
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Universidad Industrial de Santander
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RESUMENEste trabajo intenta hacer una recuperación analítica del papel de los movimientos estudiantiles en el proceso de cambio político de México, partiendo de la hipótesis de que la organización estudiantil reprodujo en algunos casos, los valores autoritarios del sistema político mexicano. Esto evidencia que para transformar a la sociedad mexicana es necesario cambiar estos valores políticos desde la misma práctica cultural, y no exclusivamente como parte de un discurso institucional. Para esto, se eligieron tres movimientos, de los cuales no se hará un análisis historiográfico detallado, sino que se retomarán sus aportes a la lucha por el cambio político en el país, para retomar de ahí su legado en el imaginario colectivo de la sociedad mexicana y poder reflexionar sobre el alcance de la refuncionalización o la transformación de estos valores autoritarios en el país.Palabras claves: complejización social, movimientos estudiantiles, valores autoritarios.
ABSTRACT:This paper attempts an analytical recovery of the role of student movements in the process of political change in Mexico, on the assumption that the student organization played in some cases, the authoritarian values of the political system. This shows that to transform Mexican society it is necessary to change these political values from the same cultural practice, not only as part of an institutional discourse. For this, we chose three movements, which will not be analyzed through a detailed historiography, but whoser contributions to the fight for political change in the country will be synthesizedthere to resume his legacy in the collective imagination of Mexican society and to reflect on the scope of the refunctionalization or authoritarian transformation of these values in the country.Key words: social complexity, student movements, authoritarian values
ABSTRACT:This paper attempts an analytical recovery of the role of student movements in the process of political change in Mexico, on the assumption that the student organization played in some cases, the authoritarian values of the political system. This shows that to transform Mexican society it is necessary to change these political values from the same cultural practice, not only as part of an institutional discourse. For this, we chose three movements, which will not be analyzed through a detailed historiography, but whoser contributions to the fight for political change in the country will be synthesizedthere to resume his legacy in the collective imagination of Mexican society and to reflect on the scope of the refunctionalization or authoritarian transformation of these values in the country.Key words: social complexity, student movements, authoritarian values