Introducción al problema central de la geometría riemanniana en dimensión dos
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Universidad Industrial de Santander
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En este trabajo introducimos el problema central de la geometría de Riemann en el caso bidimensional, y usamos la inversa de la proyección estereográfica y la métrica extraída (pullback en inglés) para mostrar una métrica conforme a la usual en el plano euclidiano(R2,δij ) y tal que la constante positiva K =1 es su curvatura de Gauss.
In this work we introduce the central problem of the Riemannian geometry in the bidimensional case, and use the inverse of the stereographic projection and the pullback of the metric to show a metric according to the usual one in the Euclidian plane (R2, δij ) and such that the positive constant K = 1 is its curvature of Gauss.
In this work we introduce the central problem of the Riemannian geometry in the bidimensional case, and use the inverse of the stereographic projection and the pullback of the metric to show a metric according to the usual one in the Euclidian plane (R2, δij ) and such that the positive constant K = 1 is its curvature of Gauss.
Keywords
superficie riemanniana, espacio tangente, orientación de una superficie, curvatura, métricas conformes, métrica extraída (pullback of the metric)