LA CORRUPCIÓN Y EL EJERCICIO DEL PODER: DEL REDUCCIONISMO MORAL A UN ENFOQUE POLÍTICO
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Universidad Industrial de Santander
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Sumario 1. La complejidad de la corrupción: estabilidad y control social. 2. Corrupción y moral: los peligros de reducir el enfoque. 3. Corrupción y perspectiva política. 4. A manera de conclusión.5. Referencias bibliográficas. RESUMEN Este texto reflexiona entorno al fenómeno de la corrupción, entendida como un problema de distribución del poder político no como un problema de valores morales o de comportamiento individual de quienes detentan algún cargo público. Argumenta que debe ser considerada como un fenómeno estructural y sistémico, cuya existencia sólo se disminuye sise tiene en cuenta la complejidad del ejercicio del poder en un país específico.PALABRAS CLAVE: Corrupción, estabilidad, control social, perspectiva política, punto de vista sistémico.
ABSTRACT This is a reflection about corruption. This is understood as problem emerged from a unbalanced distribution of political powers, but not as a problem of moral individuals who would work as public servers. It argues that corruption should be considered as an structural and systemic phenomenon, that will only diminish if the complexity of power is studied in each individual country or case. KEY WORDS: Corruption, stability, social control, political perspective, systemic approach.
ABSTRACT This is a reflection about corruption. This is understood as problem emerged from a unbalanced distribution of political powers, but not as a problem of moral individuals who would work as public servers. It argues that corruption should be considered as an structural and systemic phenomenon, that will only diminish if the complexity of power is studied in each individual country or case. KEY WORDS: Corruption, stability, social control, political perspective, systemic approach.