Método para la adquisición de software en pequeñas organizaciones
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Universidad Industrial de Santander
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Actualmente, las organizaciones han incrementado su interés en la adquisición de productos software. Debido a ello este proceso debe estar bien defnido, deber ser específco y debe permitir a estas organizaciones poder apropiarse del mismo, para lograr satisfacer sus necesidades y expectativas relacionadas con la adquisición. En este sentido, este artículo expone un método para la adquisición de productos software ajustado a las características propias de las pequeñas organizaciones, el cual está basado en las prácticas más comunes presentadas por referentes internacionales relacionados con la adquisición. Además, se presenta de forma detallada el fujo de actividades, tareas, roles y productos de trabajo que deben ser seguidas para adquirir un producto software que satisfaga las necesidades y expectativas de la organización. De la aplicación inicial del método propuesto en una pequeña organización vinculada al sector de economía solidaria se ha observado que éste es útil y práctico para conducir la adquisición.
Currently organizations have increased their interest in the acquisition activities of software products. As a result, this process should be well defned and specifc in order to allow to these organizations appropriate of them seeking satisfy their needs and expectations related to the acquisition. In this sense, this article exposes a method for software products acquisition adjusted to the specifc characteristics of small organizations, which is based on common practices presented by international referents related to the acquisition process. Furthermore, the fow of activities, tasks, roles and work products that must be followed to acquire a product that satisfes the needs and expectations of the organization is presented in detail. From the initial application of the proposed method in a small organization linked to the cooperative sector has been observed that this is useful and practical to conduct the activity of software acquisition.
Currently organizations have increased their interest in the acquisition activities of software products. As a result, this process should be well defned and specifc in order to allow to these organizations appropriate of them seeking satisfy their needs and expectations related to the acquisition. In this sense, this article exposes a method for software products acquisition adjusted to the specifc characteristics of small organizations, which is based on common practices presented by international referents related to the acquisition process. Furthermore, the fow of activities, tasks, roles and work products that must be followed to acquire a product that satisfes the needs and expectations of the organization is presented in detail. From the initial application of the proposed method in a small organization linked to the cooperative sector has been observed that this is useful and practical to conduct the activity of software acquisition.
Keywords
Software acquisition, acquisition process, small organization, Adquisición de software, proceso de adquisición, pequeña organización